Binding Energy per Nucleon Fusion vs Fission Fission produces long-lived radioactive elements which are environmentally hazardous. No greenhouse gases are released from the fusion energy acquisition process and produce large energy contrary to fission energy. Let us talk about the same.įusion energy is better than fission because it produces almost no nuclear waste or radioactive waste. The byproducts and waste matter produced during energy production are considered to distinguish whether the fusion of fission energy is better. Image Credit: Nuclear reactor by Бахтиёр Абдуллаев ( CC-BY-SA-3.0) Is fusion energy better than fission? Fission gives away the energy of the atom by electromagnetic forces of repulsion utilizing the energy for binding and then bifurcating. Let us discuss why fusion release more energy than fusion.įusion releases more energy than fission because the product acquired from the fusion reaction is through the strong forces combining the two masses and storing a huge amount of energy. The energy released from fusion and fission is the total energy produced by the collision and splitting of nuclei. Why does fusion release more energy than fission? Fission reduces the total energy of the particle as the mass is reduced by half while, the final mass of the atom is increased in fusion by combining the two atoms. Let us see which of the two is more powerful.įusion is more powerful than fission because the potential energy acquired by the atoms in the fusion is more than fission. The potential of the fusion and fusion reaction depends upon the stored energy and the rigorosity of the reaction. How much more powerful is fusion than fission? The fission energy density is less compared to the fusion energy density as the mass of the nuclei fission to give two daughter nuclei and the energy is proportional to the mass of the matter. The fusion energy density is the stored energy of the matter per unit volume which is high for the element undergone fusion. Let us discuss fusion and fission energy density. The energy density is the total amount of energy stored between the unit volume of the matter. The amount of energy utilized for the binding of atoms. The total amount of output energy is the sum of the energies of the total particles produced in the reaction. The energy output is measured using the formula E = mc 2, where E is the energy, m is the mass of the particle and c is the velocity of the light wave. The fusion energy is due to the He and H isotopes, neutrons, and beta particles released in the process while the fission energy output is due to the deuterium, tritium, neutrons, and gamma particles. If the fission energy output is 1 MeV then the fusion energy for the same amount of matter is between 3-4 MeV. Let us distinguish between fusion energy and fission energy output. The output energy of fusion and fission is the total energy acquired from the process. We shall also discuss in brief the reason behind the high energy released from the fusion than the fission reaction. We shall further discuss the difference between fusion and fission output, the energy density, and the power obtained from both. The fusion energy is released on the collision of two atoms while the fission energy is released when the atom splits into two.įusion produces less radioactive waste as compared to fission. The fusion energy is more compared to fission energy. In this article, we shall discuss the difference between fusion and fission energy.įusion energy is stored energy while fission energy is produced by the repulsive force between the charges. Nuclear fusion can release more energy than nuclear fission, especially when fusing small nuclei like hydrogen and helium into bigger nuclei.The fusion and fission reactions are two different reactions between the nuclei of the atoms. Fission of elements heavier than iron may release energy to generate nuclei with greater binding energy (per nucleon).
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